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13.7.6.15 SHOW ENGINE Syntax
SHOW ENGINE
displays operational
information about a storage engine. It requires the
PROCESS
privilege. The statement
has these variants:
SHOW ENGINE INNODB
STATUS
displays extensive information from the
standard InnoDB
Monitor about the state of
the InnoDB
storage engine. For information
about the standard monitor and other InnoDB
Monitors that provide information about
InnoDB
processing, see
Section 15.16, “InnoDB Monitors”.
SHOW ENGINE INNODB
MUTEX
displays InnoDB
mutex and
rw-lock statistics.
InnoDB
mutexes and rwlocks can also be
monitored using Performance
Schema tables. See
Section 15.15.2, “Monitoring InnoDB Mutex Waits Using Performance Schema”.
Mutex statistics collection is configured dynamically using the following options:
To enable the collection of mutex statistics, run:
To reset mutex statistics, run:
To disable the collection of mutex statistics, run:
Collection of mutex statistics for
SHOW ENGINE INNODB
MUTEX
can also be enabled by setting
innodb_monitor_enable='all'
, or
disabled by setting
innodb_monitor_disable='all'
.
SHOW ENGINE INNODB
MUTEX
output has these columns:
Type
Always
InnoDB
.Name
For mutexes, the
Name
field reports only the mutex name. For rwlocks, theName
field reports the source file where the rwlock is implemented, and the line number in the file where the rwlock is created. The line number is specific to your version of MySQL.Status
The mutex status. This field reports the number of spins, waits, and calls. Statistics for low-level operating system mutexes, which are implemented outside of
InnoDB
, are not reported.spins
indicates the number of spins.waits
indicates the number of mutex waits.calls
indicates how many times the mutex was requested.
SHOW ENGINE INNODB MUTEX
skips the
mutexes and
rw-locks of
buffer pool blocks, as
the amount of output can be overwhelming on systems with a large
buffer pool. (There is one mutex and one rw-lock in each 16K
buffer pool block, and there are 65,536 blocks per gigabyte.)
SHOW ENGINE INNODB MUTEX
also does not list
any mutexes or rw-locks that have never been waited on
(os_waits=0
). Thus, SHOW ENGINE
INNODB MUTEX
only displays information about mutexes
and rw-locks outside of the buffer pool that have caused at
least one OS-level wait.
Use SHOW ENGINE
PERFORMANCE_SCHEMA STATUS
to inspect the internal
operation of the Performance Schema code:
- ...
- *************************** 3. row ***************************
- Type: performance_schema
- Name: events_waits_history.size
- Status: 76
- *************************** 4. row ***************************
- Type: performance_schema
- Name: events_waits_history.count
- Status: 10000
- *************************** 5. row ***************************
- Type: performance_schema
- Name: events_waits_history.memory
- Status: 760000
- ...
- *************************** 57. row ***************************
- Type: performance_schema
- Name: performance_schema.memory
- Status: 26459600
- ...
This statement is intended to help the DBA understand the effects that different Performance Schema options have on memory requirements.
Name
values consist of two parts, which name
an internal buffer and a buffer attribute, respectively.
Interpret buffer names as follows:
An internal buffer that is not exposed as a table is named within parentheses. Examples:
(pfs_cond_class).size
,(pfs_mutex_class).memory
.An internal buffer that is exposed as a table in the
performance_schema
database is named after the table, without parentheses. Examples:events_waits_history.size
,mutex_instances.count
.A value that applies to the Performance Schema as a whole begins with
performance_schema
. Example:performance_schema.memory
.
Buffer attributes have these meanings:
size
is the size of the internal record used by the implementation, such as the size of a row in a table.size
values cannot be changed.count
is the number of internal records, such as the number of rows in a table.count
values can be changed using Performance Schema configuration options.For a table,
is the product oftbl_name
.memorysize
andcount
. For the Performance Schema as a whole,performance_schema.memory
is the sum of all the memory used (the sum of all othermemory
values).
In some cases, there is a direct relationship between a
Performance Schema configuration parameter and a SHOW
ENGINE
value. For example,
events_waits_history_long.count
corresponds
to
performance_schema_events_waits_history_long_size
.
In other cases, the relationship is more complex. For example,
events_waits_history.count
corresponds to
performance_schema_events_waits_history_size
(the number of rows per thread) multiplied by
performance_schema_max_thread_instances
( the number of threads).
SHOW ENGINE NDB STATUS.
If the server has the NDB
storage
engine enabled, SHOW ENGINE NDB STATUS
displays cluster status information such as the number of
connected data nodes, the cluster connectstring, and cluster
binary log epochs, as well as counts of various Cluster API
objects created by the MySQL Server when connected to the
cluster. Sample output from this statement is shown here:
- +------------+-----------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
- +------------+-----------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
- connected_host=198.51.100.103, connected_port=1186, number_of_data_nodes=4,
- number_of_ready_data_nodes=3, connect_count=0 |
- | ndbcluster | NdbTransaction | created=6, free=0, sizeof=212 |
- | ndbcluster | NdbOperation | created=8, free=8, sizeof=660 |
- | ndbcluster | NdbIndexScanOperation | created=1, free=1, sizeof=744 |
- | ndbcluster | NdbIndexOperation | created=0, free=0, sizeof=664 |
- | ndbcluster | NdbRecAttr | created=1285, free=1285, sizeof=60 |
- | ndbcluster | NdbApiSignal | created=16, free=16, sizeof=136 |
- | ndbcluster | NdbLabel | created=0, free=0, sizeof=196 |
- | ndbcluster | NdbBranch | created=0, free=0, sizeof=24 |
- | ndbcluster | NdbSubroutine | created=0, free=0, sizeof=68 |
- | ndbcluster | NdbCall | created=0, free=0, sizeof=16 |
- | ndbcluster | NdbBlob | created=1, free=1, sizeof=264 |
- | ndbcluster | NdbReceiver | created=4, free=0, sizeof=68 |
- | ndbcluster | binlog | latest_epoch=155467, latest_trans_epoch=148126,
- latest_received_binlog_epoch=0, latest_handled_binlog_epoch=0,
- latest_applied_binlog_epoch=0 |
- +------------+-----------------------+--------------------------------------------------+
The Status
column in each of these rows
provides information about the MySQL server's connection to
the cluster and about the cluster binary log's status,
respectively. The Status
information is in
the form of comma-delimited set of name/value pairs.
The connection
row's
Status
column contains the name/value pairs
described in the following table.
Name | Value |
---|---|
cluster_node_id |
The node ID of the MySQL server in the cluster |
connected_host |
The host name or IP address of the cluster management server to which the MySQL server is connected |
connected_port |
The port used by the MySQL server to connect to the management server
(connected_host ) |
number_of_data_nodes |
The number of data nodes configured for the cluster (that is, the number
of [ndbd] sections in the cluster
config.ini file) |
number_of_ready_data_nodes |
The number of data nodes in the cluster that are actually running |
connect_count |
The number of times this mysqld has connected or reconnected to cluster data nodes |
The binlog
row's
Status
column contains information relating
to NDB Cluster Replication. The name/value pairs it contains are
described in the following table.
Name | Value |
---|---|
latest_epoch |
The most recent epoch most recently run on this MySQL server (that is, the sequence number of the most recent transaction run on the server) |
latest_trans_epoch |
The most recent epoch processed by the cluster's data nodes |
latest_received_binlog_epoch |
The most recent epoch received by the binary log thread |
latest_handled_binlog_epoch |
The most recent epoch processed by the binary log thread (for writing to the binary log) |
latest_applied_binlog_epoch |
The most recent epoch actually written to the binary log |
See Section 22.6, “NDB Cluster Replication”, for more information.
The remaining rows from the output of SHOW ENGINE NDB
STATUS
which are most likely to prove useful in
monitoring the cluster are listed here by
Name
:
NdbTransaction
: The number and size ofNdbTransaction
objects that have been created. AnNdbTransaction
is created each time a table schema operation (such asCREATE TABLE
orALTER TABLE
) is performed on anNDB
table.NdbOperation
: The number and size ofNdbOperation
objects that have been created.NdbIndexScanOperation
: The number and size ofNdbIndexScanOperation
objects that have been created.NdbIndexOperation
: The number and size ofNdbIndexOperation
objects that have been created.NdbRecAttr
: The number and size ofNdbRecAttr
objects that have been created. In general, one of these is created each time a data manipulation statement is performed by an SQL node.NdbBlob
: The number and size ofNdbBlob
objects that have been created. AnNdbBlob
is created for each new operation involving aBLOB
column in anNDB
table.NdbReceiver
: The number and size of anyNdbReceiver
object that have been created. The number in thecreated
column is the same as the number of data nodes in the cluster to which the MySQL server has connected.
SHOW ENGINE NDB STATUS
returns an empty
result if no operations involving
NDB
tables have been performed
during the current session by the MySQL client accessing the
SQL node on which this statement is run.
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