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22.4.31 Options Common to NDB Cluster Programs — Options Common to NDB Cluster Programs

Inhoudsopgave

All NDB Cluster programs accept the options described in this section, with the following exceptions:

Note

Users of earlier NDB Cluster versions should note that some of these options have been changed to make them consistent with one another, and also with mysqld. You can use the --help option with any NDB Cluster program—with the exception of ndb_print_backup_file, ndb_print_schema_file, and ndb_print_sys_file—to view a list of the options which the program supports.

The options in the following table are common to all NDB Cluster executables (except those noted previously in this section).

Table 22.360 Command-line options common to all MySQL NDB Cluster programs

Format Description Added, Deprecated, or Removed

--character-sets-dir=dir_name

Directory where character sets are installed

All NDB 8.0 releases

--connect-retries=#

Set the number of times to retry a connection before giving up

All NDB 8.0 releases

--connect-retry-delay=#

Time to wait between attempts to contact a management server, in seconds

All NDB 8.0 releases

--core-file

Write core on errors (defaults to TRUE in debug builds)

All NDB 8.0 releases

--debug=options

Enable output from debug calls. Can be used only for versions compiled with debugging enabled

All NDB 8.0 releases

--defaults-extra-file=filename

Read this file after global option files are read

All NDB 8.0 releases

--defaults-file=filename

Read default options from this file

All NDB 8.0 releases

--defaults-group-suffix

Also read groups with names ending in this suffix

All NDB 8.0 releases

--help,

--usage,

-?

Display help message and exit

All NDB 8.0 releases

--login-path=path

Read this path from the login file

All NDB 8.0 releases

--ndb-connectstring=connectstring,

--connect-string=connectstring,

-c

Set connection string for connecting to ndb_mgmd. Syntax: [nodeid=<id>;][host=]<hostname>[:<port>]. Overrides entries specified in NDB_CONNECTSTRING or my.cnf.

All NDB 8.0 releases

--ndb-mgmd-host=host[:port]

Set the host (and port, if desired) for connecting to management server

All NDB 8.0 releases

--ndb-nodeid=#

Set node id for this node

All NDB 8.0 releases

--ndb-optimized-node-selection

Select nodes for transactions in a more optimal way

All NDB 8.0 releases

--no-defaults

Do not read default options from any option file other than login file

All NDB 8.0 releases

--print-defaults

Print the program argument list and exit

All NDB 8.0 releases

--version,

-V

Output version information and exit

All NDB 8.0 releases


For options specific to individual NDB Cluster programs, see Section 22.4, “NDB Cluster Programs”.

See Section 22.3.3.9.1, “MySQL Server Options for NDB Cluster”, for mysqld options relating to NDB Cluster.

  • --character-sets-dir=name

    Property Value
    Command-Line Format --character-sets-dir=dir_name
    Type Directory name
    Default Value

    Tells the program where to find character set information.

  • --connect-retries=#

    Property Value
    Command-Line Format --connect-retries=#
    Type Numeric
    Default Value 12
    Minimum Value 0
    Maximum Value 4294967295

    This option specifies the number of times following the first attempt to retry a connection before giving up (the client always tries the connection at least once). The length of time to wait per attempt is set using --connect-retry-delay.

    Note

    When used with ndb_mgm, this option has 3 as its default. See Section 22.4.5, “ndb_mgm — The NDB Cluster Management Client”, for more information.

  • --connect-retry-delay=#

    Property Value
    Command-Line Format --connect-retry-delay=#
    Type Numeric
    Default Value 5
    Minimum Value 1
    Minimum Value 0
    Maximum Value 4294967295

    This option specifies the length of time to wait per attempt a connection before giving up. The number of times to try connecting is set by --connect-retries.

  • --core-file

    Property Value
    Command-Line Format --core-file
    Type Boolean
    Default Value FALSE

    Write a core file if the program dies. The name and location of the core file are system-dependent. (For NDB Cluster programs nodes running on Linux, the default location is the program's working directory—for a data node, this is the node's DataDir.) For some systems, there may be restrictions or limitations. For example, it might be necessary to execute ulimit -c unlimited before starting the server. Consult your system documentation for detailed information.

    If NDB Cluster was built using the --debug option for configure, then --core-file is enabled by default. For regular builds, --core-file is disabled by default.

  • --debug[=options]

    Property Value
    Command-Line Format --debug=options
    Type String
    Default Value d:t:O,/tmp/ndb_restore.trace

    This option can be used only for versions compiled with debugging enabled. It is used to enable output from debug calls in the same manner as for the mysqld process.

  • --defaults-extra-file=filename

    Property Value
    Command-Line Format --defaults-extra-file=filename
    Type String
    Default Value [none]

    Read this file after global option files are read.

    For additional information about this and other option-file options, see Section 4.2.2.3, “Command-Line Options that Affect Option-File Handling”.

  • --defaults-file=filename

    Property Value
    Command-Line Format --defaults-file=filename
    Type String
    Default Value [none]

    Read default options from this file.

    For additional information about this and other option-file options, see Section 4.2.2.3, “Command-Line Options that Affect Option-File Handling”.

  • --defaults-group-suffix

    Property Value
    Command-Line Format --defaults-group-suffix
    Type String
    Default Value [none]

    Also read groups with names ending in this suffix.

    For additional information about this and other option-file options, see Section 4.2.2.3, “Command-Line Options that Affect Option-File Handling”.

  • --help, --usage, -?

    Property Value
    Command-Line Format

    --help

    --usage

    Prints a short list with descriptions of the available command options.

  • --login-path=path

    Property Value
    Command-Line Format --login-path=path
    Type String
    Default Value [none]

    Read this path from the login file.

    For additional information about this and other option-file options, see Section 4.2.2.3, “Command-Line Options that Affect Option-File Handling”.

  • --ndb-connectstring=connection_string, --connect-string=connection_string, -c connection_string

    Property Value
    Command-Line Format

    --ndb-connectstring=connectstring

    --connect-string=connectstring
    Type String
    Default Value localhost:1186

    This option takes an NDB Cluster connection string that specifies the management server for the application to connect to, as shown here: 

    shell> ndbd --ndb-connectstring="nodeid=2;host=ndb_mgmd.mysql.com:1186"

    For more information, see Section 22.3.3.3, “NDB Cluster Connection Strings”.

  • --ndb-mgmd-host=host[:port]

    Property Value
    Command-Line Format --ndb-mgmd-host=host[:port]
    Type String
    Default Value localhost:1186

    Can be used to set the host and port number of a single management server for the program to connect to. If the program requires node IDs or references to multiple management servers (or both) in its connection information, use the --ndb-connectstring option instead.

  • --ndb-nodeid=#

    Property Value
    Command-Line Format --ndb-nodeid=#
    Type Numeric
    Default Value 0

    Sets this node's NDB Cluster node ID. The range of permitted values depends on the node's type (data, management, or API) and the NDB Cluster software version. See Section 22.1.7.2, “Limits and Differences of NDB Cluster from Standard MySQL Limits”, for more information.

  • --no-defaults

    Property Value
    Command-Line Format --no-defaults
    Type Boolean
    Default Value TRUE

    Do not read default options from any option file other than login file.

    For additional information about this and other option-file options, see Section 4.2.2.3, “Command-Line Options that Affect Option-File Handling”.

  • --ndb-optimized-node-selection

    Property Value
    Command-Line Format --ndb-optimized-node-selection
    Type Boolean
    Default Value TRUE

    Optimize selection of nodes for transactions. Enabled by default.

  • --print-defaults

    Property Value
    Command-Line Format --print-defaults
    Type Boolean
    Default Value TRUE

    Print the program argument list and exit.

    For additional information about this and other option-file options, see Section 4.2.2.3, “Command-Line Options that Affect Option-File Handling”.

  • --version, -V

    Property Value
    Command-Line Format --version

    Prints the NDB Cluster version number of the executable. The version number is relevant because not all versions can be used together, and the NDB Cluster startup process verifies that the versions of the binaries being used can co-exist in the same cluster. This is also important when performing an online (rolling) software upgrade or downgrade of NDB Cluster.

    See Section 22.5.5, “Performing a Rolling Restart of an NDB Cluster”), for more information.


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