- java.lang.Object
-
- java.lang.reflect.AccessibleObject
-
- All Implemented Interfaces:
- AnnotatedElement
- Direct Known Subclasses:
- Constructor, Field, Method
public class AccessibleObject extends Object implements AnnotatedElement
The AccessibleObject class is the base class for Field, Method and Constructor objects. It provides the ability to flag a reflected object as suppressing default Java language access control checks when it is used. The access checks--for public, default (package) access, protected, and private members--are performed when Fields, Methods or Constructors are used to set or get fields, to invoke methods, or to create and initialize new instances of classes, respectively.Setting the
accessible
flag in a reflected object permits sophisticated applications with sufficient privilege, such as Java Object Serialization or other persistence mechanisms, to manipulate objects in a manner that would normally be prohibited.By default, a reflected object is not accessible.
- Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
Field
,Method
,Constructor
,ReflectPermission
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Constructor Summary
Constructors Modifier Constructor and Description protected
AccessibleObject()
Constructor: only used by the Java Virtual Machine.
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Method Summary
Methods Modifier and Type Method and Description <T extends Annotation>
TgetAnnotation(Class<T> annotationClass)
Returns this element's annotation for the specified type if such an annotation is present, else null.Annotation[]
getAnnotations()
Returns all annotations present on this element.Annotation[]
getDeclaredAnnotations()
Returns all annotations that are directly present on this element.boolean
isAccessible()
Get the value of theaccessible
flag for this object.boolean
isAnnotationPresent(Class<? extends Annotation> annotationClass)
Returns true if an annotation for the specified type is present on this element, else false.static void
setAccessible(AccessibleObject[] array, boolean flag)
Convenience method to set theaccessible
flag for an array of objects with a single security check (for efficiency).void
setAccessible(boolean flag)
Set theaccessible
flag for this object to the indicated boolean value.
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-
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Constructor Detail
-
AccessibleObject
protected AccessibleObject()
Constructor: only used by the Java Virtual Machine.
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Method Detail
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setAccessible
public static void setAccessible(AccessibleObject[] array, boolean flag) throws SecurityException
Convenience method to set theaccessible
flag for an array of objects with a single security check (for efficiency).First, if there is a security manager, its
checkPermission
method is called with aReflectPermission("suppressAccessChecks")
permission.A
SecurityException
is raised ifflag
istrue
but accessibility of any of the elements of the inputarray
may not be changed (for example, if the element object is aConstructor
object for the classClass
). In the event of such a SecurityException, the accessibility of objects is set toflag
for array elements upto (and excluding) the element for which the exception occurred; the accessibility of elements beyond (and including) the element for which the exception occurred is unchanged.- Parameters:
array
- the array of AccessibleObjectsflag
- the new value for theaccessible
flag in each object- Throws:
SecurityException
- if the request is denied.- See Also:
SecurityManager.checkPermission(java.security.Permission)
,RuntimePermission
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setAccessible
public void setAccessible(boolean flag) throws SecurityException
Set theaccessible
flag for this object to the indicated boolean value. A value oftrue
indicates that the reflected object should suppress Java language access checking when it is used. A value offalse
indicates that the reflected object should enforce Java language access checks.First, if there is a security manager, its
checkPermission
method is called with aReflectPermission("suppressAccessChecks")
permission.A
SecurityException
is raised ifflag
istrue
but accessibility of this object may not be changed (for example, if this element object is aConstructor
object for the classClass
).A
SecurityException
is raised if this object is aConstructor
object for the classjava.lang.Class
, andflag
is true.- Parameters:
flag
- the new value for theaccessible
flag- Throws:
SecurityException
- if the request is denied.- See Also:
SecurityManager.checkPermission(java.security.Permission)
,RuntimePermission
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isAccessible
public boolean isAccessible()
Get the value of theaccessible
flag for this object.- Returns:
- the value of the object's
accessible
flag
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getAnnotation
public <T extends Annotation> T getAnnotation(Class<T> annotationClass)
Description copied from interface:AnnotatedElement
Returns this element's annotation for the specified type if such an annotation is present, else null.- Specified by:
getAnnotation
in interfaceAnnotatedElement
- Parameters:
annotationClass
- the Class object corresponding to the annotation type- Returns:
- this element's annotation for the specified annotation type if present on this element, else null
- Throws:
NullPointerException
- if the given annotation class is null- Since:
- 1.5
-
isAnnotationPresent
public boolean isAnnotationPresent(Class<? extends Annotation> annotationClass)
Description copied from interface:AnnotatedElement
Returns true if an annotation for the specified type is present on this element, else false. This method is designed primarily for convenient access to marker annotations.- Specified by:
isAnnotationPresent
in interfaceAnnotatedElement
- Parameters:
annotationClass
- the Class object corresponding to the annotation type- Returns:
- true if an annotation for the specified annotation type is present on this element, else false
- Throws:
NullPointerException
- if the given annotation class is null- Since:
- 1.5
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getAnnotations
public Annotation[] getAnnotations()
Description copied from interface:AnnotatedElement
Returns all annotations present on this element. (Returns an array of length zero if this element has no annotations.) The caller of this method is free to modify the returned array; it will have no effect on the arrays returned to other callers.- Specified by:
getAnnotations
in interfaceAnnotatedElement
- Returns:
- all annotations present on this element
- Since:
- 1.5
-
getDeclaredAnnotations
public Annotation[] getDeclaredAnnotations()
Description copied from interface:AnnotatedElement
Returns all annotations that are directly present on this element. Unlike the other methods in this interface, this method ignores inherited annotations. (Returns an array of length zero if no annotations are directly present on this element.) The caller of this method is free to modify the returned array; it will have no effect on the arrays returned to other callers.- Specified by:
getDeclaredAnnotations
in interfaceAnnotatedElement
- Returns:
- All annotations directly present on this element
- Since:
- 1.5
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Document heeft de 11/06/2005 gemaakt, de laatste keer de 04/03/2020 gewijzigd
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