- java.lang.Object
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- java.io.InputStream
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- java.io.ObjectInputStream
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- All Implemented Interfaces:
- Closeable, DataInput, ObjectInput, ObjectStreamConstants, AutoCloseable
public class ObjectInputStream extends InputStream implements ObjectInput, ObjectStreamConstants
An ObjectInputStream deserializes primitive data and objects previously written using an ObjectOutputStream.ObjectOutputStream and ObjectInputStream can provide an application with persistent storage for graphs of objects when used with a FileOutputStream and FileInputStream respectively. ObjectInputStream is used to recover those objects previously serialized. Other uses include passing objects between hosts using a socket stream or for marshaling and unmarshaling arguments and parameters in a remote communication system.
ObjectInputStream ensures that the types of all objects in the graph created from the stream match the classes present in the Java Virtual Machine. Classes are loaded as required using the standard mechanisms.
Only objects that support the java.io.Serializable or java.io.Externalizable interface can be read from streams.
The method
readObject
is used to read an object from the stream. Java's safe casting should be used to get the desired type. In Java, strings and arrays are objects and are treated as objects during serialization. When read they need to be cast to the expected type.Primitive data types can be read from the stream using the appropriate method on DataInput.
The default deserialization mechanism for objects restores the contents of each field to the value and type it had when it was written. Fields declared as transient or static are ignored by the deserialization process. References to other objects cause those objects to be read from the stream as necessary. Graphs of objects are restored correctly using a reference sharing mechanism. New objects are always allocated when deserializing, which prevents existing objects from being overwritten.
Reading an object is analogous to running the constructors of a new object. Memory is allocated for the object and initialized to zero (NULL). No-arg constructors are invoked for the non-serializable classes and then the fields of the serializable classes are restored from the stream starting with the serializable class closest to java.lang.object and finishing with the object's most specific class.
For example to read from a stream as written by the example in ObjectOutputStream:
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("t.tmp"); ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(fis); int i = ois.readInt(); String today = (String) ois.readObject(); Date date = (Date) ois.readObject(); ois.close();
Classes control how they are serialized by implementing either the java.io.Serializable or java.io.Externalizable interfaces.
Implementing the Serializable interface allows object serialization to save and restore the entire state of the object and it allows classes to evolve between the time the stream is written and the time it is read. It automatically traverses references between objects, saving and restoring entire graphs.
Serializable classes that require special handling during the serialization and deserialization process should implement the following methods:
private void writeObject(java.io.ObjectOutputStream stream) throws IOException; private void readObject(java.io.ObjectInputStream stream) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException; private void readObjectNoData() throws ObjectStreamException;
The readObject method is responsible for reading and restoring the state of the object for its particular class using data written to the stream by the corresponding writeObject method. The method does not need to concern itself with the state belonging to its superclasses or subclasses. State is restored by reading data from the ObjectInputStream for the individual fields and making assignments to the appropriate fields of the object. Reading primitive data types is supported by DataInput.
Any attempt to read object data which exceeds the boundaries of the custom data written by the corresponding writeObject method will cause an OptionalDataException to be thrown with an eof field value of true. Non-object reads which exceed the end of the allotted data will reflect the end of data in the same way that they would indicate the end of the stream: bytewise reads will return -1 as the byte read or number of bytes read, and primitive reads will throw EOFExceptions. If there is no corresponding writeObject method, then the end of default serialized data marks the end of the allotted data.
Primitive and object read calls issued from within a readExternal method behave in the same manner--if the stream is already positioned at the end of data written by the corresponding writeExternal method, object reads will throw OptionalDataExceptions with eof set to true, bytewise reads will return -1, and primitive reads will throw EOFExceptions. Note that this behavior does not hold for streams written with the old
ObjectStreamConstants.PROTOCOL_VERSION_1
protocol, in which the end of data written by writeExternal methods is not demarcated, and hence cannot be detected.The readObjectNoData method is responsible for initializing the state of the object for its particular class in the event that the serialization stream does not list the given class as a superclass of the object being deserialized. This may occur in cases where the receiving party uses a different version of the deserialized instance's class than the sending party, and the receiver's version extends classes that are not extended by the sender's version. This may also occur if the serialization stream has been tampered; hence, readObjectNoData is useful for initializing deserialized objects properly despite a "hostile" or incomplete source stream.
Serialization does not read or assign values to the fields of any object that does not implement the java.io.Serializable interface. Subclasses of Objects that are not serializable can be serializable. In this case the non-serializable class must have a no-arg constructor to allow its fields to be initialized. In this case it is the responsibility of the subclass to save and restore the state of the non-serializable class. It is frequently the case that the fields of that class are accessible (public, package, or protected) or that there are get and set methods that can be used to restore the state.
Any exception that occurs while deserializing an object will be caught by the ObjectInputStream and abort the reading process.
Implementing the Externalizable interface allows the object to assume complete control over the contents and format of the object's serialized form. The methods of the Externalizable interface, writeExternal and readExternal, are called to save and restore the objects state. When implemented by a class they can write and read their own state using all of the methods of ObjectOutput and ObjectInput. It is the responsibility of the objects to handle any versioning that occurs.
Enum constants are deserialized differently than ordinary serializable or externalizable objects. The serialized form of an enum constant consists solely of its name; field values of the constant are not transmitted. To deserialize an enum constant, ObjectInputStream reads the constant name from the stream; the deserialized constant is then obtained by calling the static method
Enum.valueOf(Class, String)
with the enum constant's base type and the received constant name as arguments. Like other serializable or externalizable objects, enum constants can function as the targets of back references appearing subsequently in the serialization stream. The process by which enum constants are deserialized cannot be customized: any class-specific readObject, readObjectNoData, and readResolve methods defined by enum types are ignored during deserialization. Similarly, any serialPersistentFields or serialVersionUID field declarations are also ignored--all enum types have a fixed serialVersionUID of 0L.- Since:
- JDK1.1
- See Also:
DataInput
,ObjectOutputStream
,Serializable
, Object Serialization Specification, Section 3, Object Input Classes
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Nested Class Summary
Nested Classes Modifier and Type Class and Description static class
ObjectInputStream.GetField
Provide access to the persistent fields read from the input stream.
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Field Summary
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Fields inherited from interface java.io.ObjectStreamConstants
baseWireHandle, PROTOCOL_VERSION_1, PROTOCOL_VERSION_2, SC_BLOCK_DATA, SC_ENUM, SC_EXTERNALIZABLE, SC_SERIALIZABLE, SC_WRITE_METHOD, STREAM_MAGIC, STREAM_VERSION, SUBCLASS_IMPLEMENTATION_PERMISSION, SUBSTITUTION_PERMISSION, TC_ARRAY, TC_BASE, TC_BLOCKDATA, TC_BLOCKDATALONG, TC_CLASS, TC_CLASSDESC, TC_ENDBLOCKDATA, TC_ENUM, TC_EXCEPTION, TC_LONGSTRING, TC_MAX, TC_NULL, TC_OBJECT, TC_PROXYCLASSDESC, TC_REFERENCE, TC_RESET, TC_STRING
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Constructor Summary
Constructors Modifier Constructor and Description protected
ObjectInputStream()
Provide a way for subclasses that are completely reimplementing ObjectInputStream to not have to allocate private data just used by this implementation of ObjectInputStream.ObjectInputStream(InputStream in)
Creates an ObjectInputStream that reads from the specified InputStream.
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Method Summary
Methods Modifier and Type Method and Description int
available()
Returns the number of bytes that can be read without blocking.void
close()
Closes the input stream.void
defaultReadObject()
Read the non-static and non-transient fields of the current class from this stream.protected boolean
enableResolveObject(boolean enable)
Enable the stream to allow objects read from the stream to be replaced.int
read()
Reads a byte of data.int
read(byte[] buf, int off, int len)
Reads into an array of bytes.boolean
readBoolean()
Reads in a boolean.byte
readByte()
Reads an 8 bit byte.char
readChar()
Reads a 16 bit char.protected ObjectStreamClass
readClassDescriptor()
Read a class descriptor from the serialization stream.double
readDouble()
Reads a 64 bit double.ObjectInputStream.GetField
readFields()
Reads the persistent fields from the stream and makes them available by name.float
readFloat()
Reads a 32 bit float.void
readFully(byte[] buf)
Reads bytes, blocking until all bytes are read.void
readFully(byte[] buf, int off, int len)
Reads bytes, blocking until all bytes are read.int
readInt()
Reads a 32 bit int.String
readLine()
Deprecated.This method does not properly convert bytes to characters. see DataInputStream for the details and alternatives.long
readLong()
Reads a 64 bit long.Object
readObject()
Read an object from the ObjectInputStream.protected Object
readObjectOverride()
This method is called by trusted subclasses of ObjectOutputStream that constructed ObjectOutputStream using the protected no-arg constructor.short
readShort()
Reads a 16 bit short.protected void
readStreamHeader()
The readStreamHeader method is provided to allow subclasses to read and verify their own stream headers.Object
readUnshared()
Reads an "unshared" object from the ObjectInputStream.int
readUnsignedByte()
Reads an unsigned 8 bit byte.int
readUnsignedShort()
Reads an unsigned 16 bit short.String
readUTF()
Reads a String in modified UTF-8 format.void
registerValidation(ObjectInputValidation obj, int prio)
Register an object to be validated before the graph is returned.protected Class<?>
resolveClass(ObjectStreamClass desc)
Load the local class equivalent of the specified stream class description.protected Object
resolveObject(Object obj)
This method will allow trusted subclasses of ObjectInputStream to substitute one object for another during deserialization.protected Class<?>
resolveProxyClass(String[] interfaces)
Returns a proxy class that implements the interfaces named in a proxy class descriptor; subclasses may implement this method to read custom data from the stream along with the descriptors for dynamic proxy classes, allowing them to use an alternate loading mechanism for the interfaces and the proxy class.int
skipBytes(int len)
Skips bytes.-
Methods inherited from class java.io.InputStream
mark, markSupported, read, reset, skip
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Constructor Detail
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ObjectInputStream
public ObjectInputStream(InputStream in) throws IOException
Creates an ObjectInputStream that reads from the specified InputStream. A serialization stream header is read from the stream and verified. This constructor will block until the corresponding ObjectOutputStream has written and flushed the header.If a security manager is installed, this constructor will check for the "enableSubclassImplementation" SerializablePermission when invoked directly or indirectly by the constructor of a subclass which overrides the ObjectInputStream.readFields or ObjectInputStream.readUnshared methods.
- Parameters:
in
- input stream to read from- Throws:
StreamCorruptedException
- if the stream header is incorrectIOException
- if an I/O error occurs while reading stream headerSecurityException
- if untrusted subclass illegally overrides security-sensitive methodsNullPointerException
- ifin
isnull
- See Also:
ObjectInputStream()
,readFields()
,ObjectOutputStream.ObjectOutputStream(OutputStream)
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ObjectInputStream
protected ObjectInputStream() throws IOException, SecurityException
Provide a way for subclasses that are completely reimplementing ObjectInputStream to not have to allocate private data just used by this implementation of ObjectInputStream.If there is a security manager installed, this method first calls the security manager's
checkPermission
method with theSerializablePermission("enableSubclassImplementation")
permission to ensure it's ok to enable subclassing.- Throws:
SecurityException
- if a security manager exists and itscheckPermission
method denies enabling subclassing.IOException
- See Also:
SecurityManager.checkPermission(java.security.Permission)
,SerializablePermission
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Method Detail
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readObject
public final Object readObject() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
Read an object from the ObjectInputStream. The class of the object, the signature of the class, and the values of the non-transient and non-static fields of the class and all of its supertypes are read. Default deserializing for a class can be overridden using the writeObject and readObject methods. Objects referenced by this object are read transitively so that a complete equivalent graph of objects is reconstructed by readObject.The root object is completely restored when all of its fields and the objects it references are completely restored. At this point the object validation callbacks are executed in order based on their registered priorities. The callbacks are registered by objects (in the readObject special methods) as they are individually restored.
Exceptions are thrown for problems with the InputStream and for classes that should not be deserialized. All exceptions are fatal to the InputStream and leave it in an indeterminate state; it is up to the caller to ignore or recover the stream state.
- Specified by:
readObject
in interfaceObjectInput
- Returns:
- the object read from the stream
- Throws:
ClassNotFoundException
- Class of a serialized object cannot be found.InvalidClassException
- Something is wrong with a class used by serialization.StreamCorruptedException
- Control information in the stream is inconsistent.OptionalDataException
- Primitive data was found in the stream instead of objects.IOException
- Any of the usual Input/Output related exceptions.
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readObjectOverride
protected Object readObjectOverride() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
This method is called by trusted subclasses of ObjectOutputStream that constructed ObjectOutputStream using the protected no-arg constructor. The subclass is expected to provide an override method with the modifier "final".- Returns:
- the Object read from the stream.
- Throws:
ClassNotFoundException
- Class definition of a serialized object cannot be found.OptionalDataException
- Primitive data was found in the stream instead of objects.IOException
- if I/O errors occurred while reading from the underlying stream- Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
ObjectInputStream()
,readObject()
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readUnshared
public Object readUnshared() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
Reads an "unshared" object from the ObjectInputStream. This method is identical to readObject, except that it prevents subsequent calls to readObject and readUnshared from returning additional references to the deserialized instance obtained via this call. Specifically:- If readUnshared is called to deserialize a back-reference (the stream representation of an object which has been written previously to the stream), an ObjectStreamException will be thrown.
- If readUnshared returns successfully, then any subsequent attempts to deserialize back-references to the stream handle deserialized by readUnshared will cause an ObjectStreamException to be thrown.
ObjectInputStream subclasses which override this method can only be constructed in security contexts possessing the "enableSubclassImplementation" SerializablePermission; any attempt to instantiate such a subclass without this permission will cause a SecurityException to be thrown.
- Returns:
- reference to deserialized object
- Throws:
ClassNotFoundException
- if class of an object to deserialize cannot be foundStreamCorruptedException
- if control information in the stream is inconsistentObjectStreamException
- if object to deserialize has already appeared in streamOptionalDataException
- if primitive data is next in streamIOException
- if an I/O error occurs during deserialization- Since:
- 1.4
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defaultReadObject
public void defaultReadObject() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
Read the non-static and non-transient fields of the current class from this stream. This may only be called from the readObject method of the class being deserialized. It will throw the NotActiveException if it is called otherwise.- Throws:
ClassNotFoundException
- if the class of a serialized object could not be found.IOException
- if an I/O error occurs.NotActiveException
- if the stream is not currently reading objects.
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readFields
public ObjectInputStream.GetField readFields() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
Reads the persistent fields from the stream and makes them available by name.- Returns:
- the
GetField
object representing the persistent fields of the object being deserialized - Throws:
ClassNotFoundException
- if the class of a serialized object could not be found.IOException
- if an I/O error occurs.NotActiveException
- if the stream is not currently reading objects.- Since:
- 1.2
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registerValidation
public void registerValidation(ObjectInputValidation obj, int prio) throws NotActiveException, InvalidObjectException
Register an object to be validated before the graph is returned. While similar to resolveObject these validations are called after the entire graph has been reconstituted. Typically, a readObject method will register the object with the stream so that when all of the objects are restored a final set of validations can be performed.- Parameters:
obj
- the object to receive the validation callback.prio
- controls the order of callbacks;zero is a good default. Use higher numbers to be called back earlier, lower numbers for later callbacks. Within a priority, callbacks are processed in no particular order.- Throws:
NotActiveException
- The stream is not currently reading objects so it is invalid to register a callback.InvalidObjectException
- The validation object is null.
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resolveClass
protected Class<?> resolveClass(ObjectStreamClass desc) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
Load the local class equivalent of the specified stream class description. Subclasses may implement this method to allow classes to be fetched from an alternate source.The corresponding method in
ObjectOutputStream
isannotateClass
. This method will be invoked only once for each unique class in the stream. This method can be implemented by subclasses to use an alternate loading mechanism but must return aClass
object. Once returned, if the class is not an array class, its serialVersionUID is compared to the serialVersionUID of the serialized class, and if there is a mismatch, the deserialization fails and anInvalidClassException
is thrown.The default implementation of this method in
ObjectInputStream
returns the result of callingClass.forName(desc.getName(), false, loader)
whereloader
is determined as follows: if there is a method on the current thread's stack whose declaring class was defined by a user-defined class loader (and was not a generated to implement reflective invocations), thenloader
is class loader corresponding to the closest such method to the currently executing frame; otherwise,loader
isnull
. If this call results in aClassNotFoundException
and the name of the passedObjectStreamClass
instance is the Java language keyword for a primitive type or void, then theClass
object representing that primitive type or void will be returned (e.g., anObjectStreamClass
with the name"int"
will be resolved toInteger.TYPE
). Otherwise, theClassNotFoundException
will be thrown to the caller of this method.- Parameters:
desc
- an instance of classObjectStreamClass
- Returns:
- a
Class
object corresponding todesc
- Throws:
IOException
- any of the usual Input/Output exceptions.ClassNotFoundException
- if class of a serialized object cannot be found.
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resolveProxyClass
protected Class<?> resolveProxyClass(String[] interfaces) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
Returns a proxy class that implements the interfaces named in a proxy class descriptor; subclasses may implement this method to read custom data from the stream along with the descriptors for dynamic proxy classes, allowing them to use an alternate loading mechanism for the interfaces and the proxy class.This method is called exactly once for each unique proxy class descriptor in the stream.
The corresponding method in
ObjectOutputStream
isannotateProxyClass
. For a given subclass ofObjectInputStream
that overrides this method, theannotateProxyClass
method in the corresponding subclass ofObjectOutputStream
must write any data or objects read by this method.The default implementation of this method in
ObjectInputStream
returns the result of callingProxy.getProxyClass
with the list ofClass
objects for the interfaces that are named in theinterfaces
parameter. TheClass
object for each interface namei
is the value returned by callingClass.forName(i, false, loader)
whereloader
is that of the first non-null
class loader up the execution stack, ornull
if no non-null
class loaders are on the stack (the same class loader choice used by theresolveClass
method). Unless any of the resolved interfaces are non-public, this same value ofloader
is also the class loader passed toProxy.getProxyClass
; if non-public interfaces are present, their class loader is passed instead (if more than one non-public interface class loader is encountered, anIllegalAccessError
is thrown). IfProxy.getProxyClass
throws anIllegalArgumentException
,resolveProxyClass
will throw aClassNotFoundException
containing theIllegalArgumentException
.- Parameters:
interfaces
- the list of interface names that were deserialized in the proxy class descriptor- Returns:
- a proxy class for the specified interfaces
- Throws:
IOException
- any exception thrown by the underlyingInputStream
ClassNotFoundException
- if the proxy class or any of the named interfaces could not be found- Since:
- 1.3
- See Also:
ObjectOutputStream.annotateProxyClass(Class)
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resolveObject
protected Object resolveObject(Object obj) throws IOException
This method will allow trusted subclasses of ObjectInputStream to substitute one object for another during deserialization. Replacing objects is disabled until enableResolveObject is called. The enableResolveObject method checks that the stream requesting to resolve object can be trusted. Every reference to serializable objects is passed to resolveObject. To insure that the private state of objects is not unintentionally exposed only trusted streams may use resolveObject.This method is called after an object has been read but before it is returned from readObject. The default resolveObject method just returns the same object.
When a subclass is replacing objects it must insure that the substituted object is compatible with every field where the reference will be stored. Objects whose type is not a subclass of the type of the field or array element abort the serialization by raising an exception and the object is not be stored.
This method is called only once when each object is first encountered. All subsequent references to the object will be redirected to the new object.
- Parameters:
obj
- object to be substituted- Returns:
- the substituted object
- Throws:
IOException
- Any of the usual Input/Output exceptions.
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enableResolveObject
protected boolean enableResolveObject(boolean enable) throws SecurityException
Enable the stream to allow objects read from the stream to be replaced. When enabled, the resolveObject method is called for every object being deserialized.If enable is true, and there is a security manager installed, this method first calls the security manager's
checkPermission
method with theSerializablePermission("enableSubstitution")
permission to ensure it's ok to enable the stream to allow objects read from the stream to be replaced.- Parameters:
enable
- true for enabling use ofresolveObject
for every object being deserialized- Returns:
- the previous setting before this method was invoked
- Throws:
SecurityException
- if a security manager exists and itscheckPermission
method denies enabling the stream to allow objects read from the stream to be replaced.- See Also:
SecurityManager.checkPermission(java.security.Permission)
,SerializablePermission
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readStreamHeader
protected void readStreamHeader() throws IOException, StreamCorruptedException
The readStreamHeader method is provided to allow subclasses to read and verify their own stream headers. It reads and verifies the magic number and version number.- Throws:
IOException
- if there are I/O errors while reading from the underlyingInputStream
StreamCorruptedException
- if control information in the stream is inconsistent
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readClassDescriptor
protected ObjectStreamClass readClassDescriptor() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
Read a class descriptor from the serialization stream. This method is called when the ObjectInputStream expects a class descriptor as the next item in the serialization stream. Subclasses of ObjectInputStream may override this method to read in class descriptors that have been written in non-standard formats (by subclasses of ObjectOutputStream which have overridden thewriteClassDescriptor
method). By default, this method reads class descriptors according to the format defined in the Object Serialization specification.- Returns:
- the class descriptor read
- Throws:
IOException
- If an I/O error has occurred.ClassNotFoundException
- If the Class of a serialized object used in the class descriptor representation cannot be found- Since:
- 1.3
- See Also:
ObjectOutputStream.writeClassDescriptor(java.io.ObjectStreamClass)
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read
public int read() throws IOException
Reads a byte of data. This method will block if no input is available.- Specified by:
read
in interfaceObjectInput
- Specified by:
read
in classInputStream
- Returns:
- the byte read, or -1 if the end of the stream is reached.
- Throws:
IOException
- If an I/O error has occurred.
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read
public int read(byte[] buf, int off, int len) throws IOException
Reads into an array of bytes. This method will block until some input is available. Consider using java.io.DataInputStream.readFully to read exactly 'length' bytes.- Specified by:
read
in interfaceObjectInput
- Overrides:
read
in classInputStream
- Parameters:
buf
- the buffer into which the data is readoff
- the start offset of the datalen
- the maximum number of bytes read- Returns:
- the actual number of bytes read, -1 is returned when the end of the stream is reached.
- Throws:
IOException
- If an I/O error has occurred.- See Also:
DataInputStream.readFully(byte[],int,int)
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available
public int available() throws IOException
Returns the number of bytes that can be read without blocking.- Specified by:
available
in interfaceObjectInput
- Overrides:
available
in classInputStream
- Returns:
- the number of available bytes.
- Throws:
IOException
- if there are I/O errors while reading from the underlyingInputStream
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close
public void close() throws IOException
Closes the input stream. Must be called to release any resources associated with the stream.- Specified by:
close
in interfaceCloseable
- Specified by:
close
in interfaceObjectInput
- Specified by:
close
in interfaceAutoCloseable
- Overrides:
close
in classInputStream
- Throws:
IOException
- If an I/O error has occurred.
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readBoolean
public boolean readBoolean() throws IOException
Reads in a boolean.- Specified by:
readBoolean
in interfaceDataInput
- Returns:
- the boolean read.
- Throws:
EOFException
- If end of file is reached.IOException
- If other I/O error has occurred.
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readByte
public byte readByte() throws IOException
Reads an 8 bit byte.- Specified by:
readByte
in interfaceDataInput
- Returns:
- the 8 bit byte read.
- Throws:
EOFException
- If end of file is reached.IOException
- If other I/O error has occurred.
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readUnsignedByte
public int readUnsignedByte() throws IOException
Reads an unsigned 8 bit byte.- Specified by:
readUnsignedByte
in interfaceDataInput
- Returns:
- the 8 bit byte read.
- Throws:
EOFException
- If end of file is reached.IOException
- If other I/O error has occurred.
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readChar
public char readChar() throws IOException
Reads a 16 bit char.- Specified by:
readChar
in interfaceDataInput
- Returns:
- the 16 bit char read.
- Throws:
EOFException
- If end of file is reached.IOException
- If other I/O error has occurred.
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readShort
public short readShort() throws IOException
Reads a 16 bit short.- Specified by:
readShort
in interfaceDataInput
- Returns:
- the 16 bit short read.
- Throws:
EOFException
- If end of file is reached.IOException
- If other I/O error has occurred.
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readUnsignedShort
public int readUnsignedShort() throws IOException
Reads an unsigned 16 bit short.- Specified by:
readUnsignedShort
in interfaceDataInput
- Returns:
- the 16 bit short read.
- Throws:
EOFException
- If end of file is reached.IOException
- If other I/O error has occurred.
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readInt
public int readInt() throws IOException
Reads a 32 bit int.- Specified by:
readInt
in interfaceDataInput
- Returns:
- the 32 bit integer read.
- Throws:
EOFException
- If end of file is reached.IOException
- If other I/O error has occurred.
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readLong
public long readLong() throws IOException
Reads a 64 bit long.- Specified by:
readLong
in interfaceDataInput
- Returns:
- the read 64 bit long.
- Throws:
EOFException
- If end of file is reached.IOException
- If other I/O error has occurred.
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readFloat
public float readFloat() throws IOException
Reads a 32 bit float.- Specified by:
readFloat
in interfaceDataInput
- Returns:
- the 32 bit float read.
- Throws:
EOFException
- If end of file is reached.IOException
- If other I/O error has occurred.
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readDouble
public double readDouble() throws IOException
Reads a 64 bit double.- Specified by:
readDouble
in interfaceDataInput
- Returns:
- the 64 bit double read.
- Throws:
EOFException
- If end of file is reached.IOException
- If other I/O error has occurred.
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readFully
public void readFully(byte[] buf) throws IOException
Reads bytes, blocking until all bytes are read.- Specified by:
readFully
in interfaceDataInput
- Parameters:
buf
- the buffer into which the data is read- Throws:
EOFException
- If end of file is reached.IOException
- If other I/O error has occurred.
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readFully
public void readFully(byte[] buf, int off, int len) throws IOException
Reads bytes, blocking until all bytes are read.- Specified by:
readFully
in interfaceDataInput
- Parameters:
buf
- the buffer into which the data is readoff
- the start offset of the datalen
- the maximum number of bytes to read- Throws:
EOFException
- If end of file is reached.IOException
- If other I/O error has occurred.
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skipBytes
public int skipBytes(int len) throws IOException
Skips bytes.- Specified by:
skipBytes
in interfaceDataInput
- Parameters:
len
- the number of bytes to be skipped- Returns:
- the actual number of bytes skipped.
- Throws:
IOException
- If an I/O error has occurred.
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readLine
@Deprecated public String readLine() throws IOException
Deprecated. This method does not properly convert bytes to characters. see DataInputStream for the details and alternatives.Reads in a line that has been terminated by a \n, \r, \r\n or EOF.- Specified by:
readLine
in interfaceDataInput
- Returns:
- a String copy of the line.
- Throws:
IOException
- if there are I/O errors while reading from the underlyingInputStream
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readUTF
public String readUTF() throws IOException
Reads a String in modified UTF-8 format.- Specified by:
readUTF
in interfaceDataInput
- Returns:
- the String.
- Throws:
IOException
- if there are I/O errors while reading from the underlyingInputStream
UTFDataFormatException
- if read bytes do not represent a valid modified UTF-8 encoding of a string
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