No cache version.
Caching disabled. Default setting for this page:enabled (code LNG204)If the display is too slow, you can disable the user mode to view the cached version.
MongoCollection: : aggregateCursor
(PECL mongo >=1.5.0)
MongoCollection::aggregateCursor — Execute an aggregation pipeline command and retrieve results through a cursor
Description
With this method you can execute Aggregation Framework pipelines and retrieve the results through a cursor, instead of getting just one document back as you would with MongoCollection::aggregate(). This method returns a MongoCommandCursor object. This cursor object implements the Iterator interface just like the MongoCursor objects that are returned by the MongoCollection::find() method.
Note: The resulting MongoCommandCursor will inherit this collection's read preference. MongoCommandCursor::setReadPreference() may be used to change the read preference before iterating on the cursor.
Parameters
-
pipeline -
The Aggregation Framework pipeline to execute.
-
options -
Options for the aggregation command. Valid options include:
-
"allowDiskUse"
Allow aggregation stages to write to temporary files
-
"cursor"
It is possible to configure how many initial documents the server should return with the first result set. The default initial batch size is 101. You can change it by adding the batchSize option:
<?php
$collection->aggregateCursor(
$pipeline,
[ "cursor" => [ "batchSize" => 4 ] ]
);This option only configures the size of the first batch. To configure the size of future batches, please use the MongoCommandCursor::batchSize() method on the returned MongoCommandCursor object.
-
"explain"
Return information on the processing of the pipeline. This option may cause the command to return a result document that is unsuitable for constructing a MongoCommandCursor. If you need to use this option, you should consider using MongoCollection::aggregate().
"maxTimeMS"
Specifies a cumulative time limit in milliseconds for processing the operation on the server (does not include idle time). If the operation is not completed by the server within the timeout period, a MongoExecutionTimeoutException will be thrown.
-
Return Values
Returns a MongoCommandCursor object. Because this implements the Iterator interface you can iterate over each of the results as returned by the command query. The MongoCommandCursor also implements the MongoCursorInterface interface which adds the MongoCommandCursor::batchSize(), MongoCommandCursor::dead(), MongoCommandCursor::info() methods.
Examples
Example #1 MongoCollection::aggregateCursor() example
Finding all of the distinct values for a key.
<?php
$m = new MongoClient;
$db = $m->test;
$people = $db->people;
$people->drop();
$people->insert(array("name" => "Joe", "points" => 4));
$people->insert(array("name" => "Molly", "points" => 43));
$people->insert(array("name" => "Sally", "points" => 22));
$people->insert(array("name" => "Joe", "points" => 22));
$people->insert(array("name" => "Molly", "points" => 87));
$ages = $people->aggregateCursor( [
[ '$group' => [ '_id' => '$name', 'points' => [ '$sum' => '$points' ] ] ],
[ '$sort' => [ 'points' => -1 ] ],
] );
foreach ($ages as $person) {
echo "{$person['_id']}: {$person['points']}\n";
}
?>
The above example will output something similar to:
Molly: 130
Joe: 26
Sally: 22
Example #2 MongoCollection::aggregateCursor() example with different initial batch size
Finding all of the distinct values for a key.
<?php
$m = new MongoClient;
$db = $m->test;
$people = $db->people;
$people->drop();
/* Insert some sample data */
$people->insert(array("name" => "Joe", "points" => 4));
$people->insert(array("name" => "Molly", "points" => 43));
$people->insert(array("name" => "Sally", "points" => 22));
$people->insert(array("name" => "Joe", "points" => 22));
$people->insert(array("name" => "Molly", "points" => 87));
/* Run the command cursor */
$ages = $people->aggregateCursor(
[
[ '$group' => [ '_id' => '$name', 'points' => [ '$sum' => '$points' ] ] ],
[ '$sort' => [ 'points' => -1 ] ],
],
[ "cursor" => [ "batchSize" => 4 ] ]
);
foreach ($ages as $person) {
echo "{$person['_id']}: {$person['points']}\n";
}
?>
The above example will output something similar to:
Molly: 130
Joe: 26
Sally: 22
See Also
- MongoDB::command() - Execute a database command
- MongoCommandCursor
- MongoCommandCursor::batchSize() - Limits the number of elements returned in one batch
- MongoCollection::aggregate() - Perform an aggregation using the aggregation framework
- The MongoDB » aggregation framework
English translation
You have asked to visit this site in English. For now, only the interface is translated, but not all the content yet.If you want to help me in translations, your contribution is welcome. All you need to do is register on the site, and send me a message asking me to add you to the group of translators, which will give you the opportunity to translate the pages you want. A link at the bottom of each translated page indicates that you are the translator, and has a link to your profile.
Thank you in advance.
Document created the 30/01/2003, last modified the 26/10/2018
Source of the printed document:https://www.gaudry.be/en/php-rf-mongocollection.aggregatecursor.html
The infobrol is a personal site whose content is my sole responsibility. The text is available under CreativeCommons license (BY-NC-SA). More info on the terms of use and the author.
References
These references and links indicate documents consulted during the writing of this page, or which may provide additional information, but the authors of these sources can not be held responsible for the content of this page.
The author This site is solely responsible for the way in which the various concepts, and the freedoms that are taken with the reference works, are presented here. Remember that you must cross multiple source information to reduce the risk of errors.
