idn_to_ascii
(PHP 5 >= 5.3.0, PHP 7, PECL intl >= 1.0.2, PECL idn >= 0.1)
idn_to_ascii — Convert domain name to IDNA ASCII form
Description
Procedural style
$domain
[, int $options
= IDNA_DEFAULT
[, int $variant
= INTL_IDNA_VARIANT_UTS46
[, array &$idna_info
]]] ) : stringThis function converts a Unicode domain name to an IDNA ASCII-compatible format.
Parameters
-
domain
-
The domain to convert, which must be UTF-8 encoded.
-
options
-
Conversion options - combination of IDNA_* constants (except IDNA_ERROR_* constants).
-
variant
-
Either
INTL_IDNA_VARIANT_2003
for IDNA 2003 orINTL_IDNA_VARIANT_UTS46
for UTS #46. -
idna_info
-
This parameter can be used only if
INTL_IDNA_VARIANT_UTS46
was used forvariant
. In that case, it will be filled with an array with the keys 'result', the possibly illegal result of the transformation, 'isTransitionalDifferent', a boolean indicating whether the usage of the transitional mechanisms of UTS #46 either has or would have changed the result and 'errors', which is an int representing a bitset of the error constants IDNA_ERROR_*.
Changelog
Version | Description |
---|---|
7.4.0 |
The default value of variant is now
INTL_IDNA_VARIANT_UTS46 instead of the deprecated
INTL_IDNA_VARIANT_2003 .
|
7.2.0 |
INTL_IDNA_VARIANT_2003 has been deprecated; use
INTL_IDNA_VARIANT_UTS46 instead.
|
5.4.0/PECL 2.0.0b1 |
Added the parameters variant and
idna_info ; UTS #46 support (requires ICU ≥ 4.6).
|
Examples
Example #1 idn_to_ascii() example
<?php
echo idn_to_ascii('täst.de');
?>
The above example will output:
xn--tst-qla.de
English translation
You have asked to visit this site in English. For now, only the interface is translated, but not all the content yet.If you want to help me in translations, your contribution is welcome. All you need to do is register on the site, and send me a message asking me to add you to the group of translators, which will give you the opportunity to translate the pages you want. A link at the bottom of each translated page indicates that you are the translator, and has a link to your profile.
Thank you in advance.
Document created the 30/01/2003, last modified the 26/10/2018
Source of the printed document:https://www.gaudry.be/en/php-rf-function.idn-to-ascii.html
The infobrol is a personal site whose content is my sole responsibility. The text is available under CreativeCommons license (BY-NC-SA). More info on the terms of use and the author.
References
These references and links indicate documents consulted during the writing of this page, or which may provide additional information, but the authors of these sources can not be held responsible for the content of this page.
The author This site is solely responsible for the way in which the various concepts, and the freedoms that are taken with the reference works, are presented here. Remember that you must cross multiple source information to reduce the risk of errors.