- java.lang.Object
-
- java.awt.Component
-
- java.awt.Container
-
- javax.swing.JComponent
-
- javax.swing.JScrollPane
-
- All Implemented Interfaces:
- ImageObserver, MenuContainer, Serializable, Accessible, ScrollPaneConstants
public class JScrollPane extends JComponent implements ScrollPaneConstants, Accessible
Provides a scrollable view of a lightweight component. AJScrollPane
manages a viewport, optional vertical and horizontal scroll bars, and optional row and column heading viewports. You can find task-oriented documentation ofJScrollPane
in How to Use Scroll Panes, a section in The Java Tutorial. Note thatJScrollPane
does not support heavyweight components.JViewport
provides a window, or "viewport" onto a data source -- for example, a text file. That data source is the "scrollable client" (aka data model) displayed by theJViewport
view. AJScrollPane
basically consists ofJScrollBar
s, aJViewport
, and the wiring between them, as shown in the diagram at right.In addition to the scroll bars and viewport, a
JScrollPane
can have a column header and a row header. Each of these is aJViewport
object that you specify withsetRowHeaderView
, andsetColumnHeaderView
. The column header viewport automatically scrolls left and right, tracking the left-right scrolling of the main viewport. (It never scrolls vertically, however.) The row header acts in a similar fashion.Where two scroll bars meet, the row header meets the column header, or a scroll bar meets one of the headers, both components stop short of the corner, leaving a rectangular space which is, by default, empty. These spaces can potentially exist in any number of the four corners. In the previous diagram, the top right space is present and identified by the label "corner component".
Any number of these empty spaces can be replaced by using the
setCorner
method to add a component to a particular corner. (Note: The same component cannot be added to multiple corners.) This is useful if there's some extra decoration or function you'd like to add to the scroll pane. The size of each corner component is entirely determined by the size of the headers and/or scroll bars that surround it.A corner component will only be visible if there is an empty space in that corner for it to exist in. For example, consider a component set into the top right corner of a scroll pane with a column header. If the scroll pane's vertical scrollbar is not present, perhaps because the view component hasn't grown large enough to require it, then the corner component will not be shown (since there is no empty space in that corner created by the meeting of the header and vertical scroll bar). Forcing the scroll bar to always be shown, using
setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS)
, will ensure that the space for the corner component always exists.To add a border around the main viewport, you can use
setViewportBorder
. (Of course, you can also add a border around the whole scroll pane usingsetBorder
.)A common operation to want to do is to set the background color that will be used if the main viewport view is smaller than the viewport, or is not opaque. This can be accomplished by setting the background color of the viewport, via
scrollPane.getViewport().setBackground()
. The reason for setting the color of the viewport and not the scrollpane is that by defaultJViewport
is opaque which, among other things, means it will completely fill in its background using its background color. Therefore whenJScrollPane
draws its background the viewport will usually draw over it.By default
JScrollPane
usesScrollPaneLayout
to handle the layout of its child Components.ScrollPaneLayout
determines the size to make the viewport view in one of two ways:- If the view implements
Scrollable
a combination ofgetPreferredScrollableViewportSize
,getScrollableTracksViewportWidth
andgetScrollableTracksViewportHeight
is used, otherwise getPreferredSize
is used.
Warning: Swing is not thread safe. For more information see Swing's Threading Policy.
Warning: Serialized objects of this class will not be compatible with future Swing releases. The current serialization support is appropriate for short term storage or RMI between applications running the same version of Swing. As of 1.4, support for long term storage of all JavaBeansTM has been added to the
java.beans
package. Please seeXMLEncoder
.- See Also:
JScrollBar
,JViewport
,ScrollPaneLayout
,Scrollable
,Component.getPreferredSize()
,setViewportView(java.awt.Component)
,setRowHeaderView(java.awt.Component)
,setColumnHeaderView(java.awt.Component)
,setCorner(java.lang.String, java.awt.Component)
,setViewportBorder(javax.swing.border.Border)
-
-
Nested Class Summary
Nested Classes Modifier and Type Class and Description protected class
JScrollPane.AccessibleJScrollPane
This class implements accessibility support for theJScrollPane
class.protected class
JScrollPane.ScrollBar
By defaultJScrollPane
creates scrollbars that are instances of this class.-
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class javax.swing.JComponent
JComponent.AccessibleJComponent
-
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class java.awt.Container
Container.AccessibleAWTContainer
-
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class java.awt.Component
Component.AccessibleAWTComponent, Component.BaselineResizeBehavior, Component.BltBufferStrategy, Component.FlipBufferStrategy
-
-
Field Summary
Fields Modifier and Type Field and Description protected JViewport
columnHeader
The column header child.protected JScrollBar
horizontalScrollBar
The scrollpane's horizontal scrollbar child.protected int
horizontalScrollBarPolicy
The display policy for the horizontal scrollbar.protected Component
lowerLeft
The component to display in the lower left corner.protected Component
lowerRight
The component to display in the lower right corner.protected JViewport
rowHeader
The row header child.protected Component
upperLeft
The component to display in the upper left corner.protected Component
upperRight
The component to display in the upper right corner.protected JScrollBar
verticalScrollBar
The scrollpane's vertical scrollbar child.protected int
verticalScrollBarPolicy
The display policy for the vertical scrollbar.protected JViewport
viewport
The scrollpane's viewport child.-
Fields inherited from class javax.swing.JComponent
accessibleContext, listenerList, TOOL_TIP_TEXT_KEY, ui, UNDEFINED_CONDITION, WHEN_ANCESTOR_OF_FOCUSED_COMPONENT, WHEN_FOCUSED, WHEN_IN_FOCUSED_WINDOW
-
Fields inherited from class java.awt.Component
BOTTOM_ALIGNMENT, CENTER_ALIGNMENT, LEFT_ALIGNMENT, RIGHT_ALIGNMENT, TOP_ALIGNMENT
-
Fields inherited from interface javax.swing.ScrollPaneConstants
COLUMN_HEADER, HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR, HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS, HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_AS_NEEDED, HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_NEVER, HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_POLICY, LOWER_LEADING_CORNER, LOWER_LEFT_CORNER, LOWER_RIGHT_CORNER, LOWER_TRAILING_CORNER, ROW_HEADER, UPPER_LEADING_CORNER, UPPER_LEFT_CORNER, UPPER_RIGHT_CORNER, UPPER_TRAILING_CORNER, VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR, VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS, VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_AS_NEEDED, VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_NEVER, VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_POLICY, VIEWPORT
-
-
Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor and Description JScrollPane()
Creates an empty (no viewport view)JScrollPane
where both horizontal and vertical scrollbars appear when needed.JScrollPane(Component view)
Creates aJScrollPane
that displays the contents of the specified component, where both horizontal and vertical scrollbars appear whenever the component's contents are larger than the view.JScrollPane(Component view, int vsbPolicy, int hsbPolicy)
Creates aJScrollPane
that displays the view component in a viewport whose view position can be controlled with a pair of scrollbars.JScrollPane(int vsbPolicy, int hsbPolicy)
Creates an empty (no viewport view)JScrollPane
with specified scrollbar policies.
-
Method Summary
Methods Modifier and Type Method and Description JScrollBar
createHorizontalScrollBar()
Returns aJScrollPane.ScrollBar
by default.JScrollBar
createVerticalScrollBar()
Returns aJScrollPane.ScrollBar
by default.protected JViewport
createViewport()
Returns a newJViewport
by default.AccessibleContext
getAccessibleContext()
Gets the AccessibleContext associated with this JScrollPane.JViewport
getColumnHeader()
Returns the column header.Component
getCorner(String key)
Returns the component at the specified corner.JScrollBar
getHorizontalScrollBar()
Returns the horizontal scroll bar that controls the viewport's horizontal view position.int
getHorizontalScrollBarPolicy()
Returns the horizontal scroll bar policy value.JViewport
getRowHeader()
Returns the row header.ScrollPaneUI
getUI()
Returns the look and feel (L&F) object that renders this component.String
getUIClassID()
Returns the suffix used to construct the name of the L&F class used to render this component.JScrollBar
getVerticalScrollBar()
Returns the vertical scroll bar that controls the viewports vertical view position.int
getVerticalScrollBarPolicy()
Returns the vertical scroll bar policy value.JViewport
getViewport()
Returns the currentJViewport
.Border
getViewportBorder()
Returns theBorder
object that surrounds the viewport.Rectangle
getViewportBorderBounds()
Returns the bounds of the viewport's border.boolean
isValidateRoot()
Overridden to return true so that any calls torevalidate
on any descendants of thisJScrollPane
will cause the entire tree beginning with thisJScrollPane
to be validated.boolean
isWheelScrollingEnabled()
Indicates whether or not scrolling will take place in response to the mouse wheel.protected String
paramString()
Returns a string representation of thisJScrollPane
.void
setColumnHeader(JViewport columnHeader)
Removes the old columnHeader, if it exists; if the new columnHeader isn'tnull
, syncs the x coordinate of its viewPosition with the viewport (if there is one) and then adds it to the scroll pane.void
setColumnHeaderView(Component view)
Creates a column-header viewport if necessary, sets its view, and then adds the column-header viewport to the scrollpane.void
setComponentOrientation(ComponentOrientation co)
Sets the orientation for the vertical and horizontal scrollbars as determined by theComponentOrientation
argument.void
setCorner(String key, Component corner)
Adds a child that will appear in one of the scroll panes corners, if there's room.void
setHorizontalScrollBar(JScrollBar horizontalScrollBar)
Adds the scrollbar that controls the viewport's horizontal view position to the scrollpane.void
setHorizontalScrollBarPolicy(int policy)
Determines when the horizontal scrollbar appears in the scrollpane.void
setLayout(LayoutManager layout)
Sets the layout manager for thisJScrollPane
.void
setRowHeader(JViewport rowHeader)
Removes the old rowHeader, if it exists; if the new rowHeader isn'tnull
, syncs the y coordinate of its viewPosition with the viewport (if there is one) and then adds it to the scroll pane.void
setRowHeaderView(Component view)
Creates a row-header viewport if necessary, sets its view and then adds the row-header viewport to the scrollpane.void
setUI(ScrollPaneUI ui)
Sets theScrollPaneUI
object that provides the look and feel (L&F) for this component.void
setVerticalScrollBar(JScrollBar verticalScrollBar)
Adds the scrollbar that controls the viewports vertical view position to the scrollpane.void
setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(int policy)
Determines when the vertical scrollbar appears in the scrollpane.void
setViewport(JViewport viewport)
Removes the old viewport (if there is one); forces the viewPosition of the new viewport to be in the +x,+y quadrant; syncs up the row and column headers (if there are any) with the new viewport; and finally syncs the scrollbars and headers with the new viewport.void
setViewportBorder(Border viewportBorder)
Adds a border around the viewport.void
setViewportView(Component view)
Creates a viewport if necessary and then sets its view.void
setWheelScrollingEnabled(boolean handleWheel)
Enables/disables scrolling in response to movement of the mouse wheel.void
updateUI()
Replaces the currentScrollPaneUI
object with a version from the current default look and feel.-
Methods inherited from class javax.swing.JComponent
addAncestorListener, addNotify, addVetoableChangeListener, computeVisibleRect, contains, createToolTip, disable, enable, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, fireVetoableChange, getActionForKeyStroke, getActionMap, getAlignmentX, getAlignmentY, getAncestorListeners, getAutoscrolls, getBaseline, getBaselineResizeBehavior, getBorder, getBounds, getClientProperty, getComponentGraphics, getComponentPopupMenu, getConditionForKeyStroke, getDebugGraphicsOptions, getDefaultLocale, getFontMetrics, getGraphics, getHeight, getInheritsPopupMenu, getInputMap, getInputMap, getInputVerifier, getInsets, getInsets, getListeners, getLocation, getMaximumSize, getMinimumSize, getNextFocusableComponent, getPopupLocation, getPreferredSize, getRegisteredKeyStrokes, getRootPane, getSize, getToolTipLocation, getToolTipText, getToolTipText, getTopLevelAncestor, getTransferHandler, getVerifyInputWhenFocusTarget, getVetoableChangeListeners, getVisibleRect, getWidth, getX, getY, grabFocus, hide, isDoubleBuffered, isLightweightComponent, isManagingFocus, isOpaque, isOptimizedDrawingEnabled, isPaintingForPrint, isPaintingOrigin, isPaintingTile, isRequestFocusEnabled, paint, paintBorder, paintChildren, paintComponent, paintImmediately, paintImmediately, print, printAll, printBorder, printChildren, printComponent, processComponentKeyEvent, processKeyBinding, processKeyEvent, processMouseEvent, processMouseMotionEvent, putClientProperty, registerKeyboardAction, registerKeyboardAction, removeAncestorListener, removeNotify, removeVetoableChangeListener, repaint, repaint, requestDefaultFocus, requestFocus, requestFocus, requestFocusInWindow, requestFocusInWindow, resetKeyboardActions, reshape, revalidate, scrollRectToVisible, setActionMap, setAlignmentX, setAlignmentY, setAutoscrolls, setBackground, setBorder, setComponentPopupMenu, setDebugGraphicsOptions, setDefaultLocale, setDoubleBuffered, setEnabled, setFocusTraversalKeys, setFont, setForeground, setInheritsPopupMenu, setInputMap, setInputVerifier, setMaximumSize, setMinimumSize, setNextFocusableComponent, setOpaque, setPreferredSize, setRequestFocusEnabled, setToolTipText, setTransferHandler, setUI, setVerifyInputWhenFocusTarget, setVisible, unregisterKeyboardAction, update
-
Methods inherited from class java.awt.Container
add, add, add, add, add, addContainerListener, addImpl, addPropertyChangeListener, addPropertyChangeListener, applyComponentOrientation, areFocusTraversalKeysSet, countComponents, deliverEvent, doLayout, findComponentAt, findComponentAt, getComponent, getComponentAt, getComponentAt, getComponentCount, getComponents, getComponentZOrder, getContainerListeners, getFocusTraversalKeys, getFocusTraversalPolicy, getLayout, getMousePosition, insets, invalidate, isAncestorOf, isFocusCycleRoot, isFocusCycleRoot, isFocusTraversalPolicyProvider, isFocusTraversalPolicySet, layout, list, list, locate, minimumSize, paintComponents, preferredSize, printComponents, processContainerEvent, processEvent, remove, remove, removeAll, removeContainerListener, setComponentZOrder, setFocusCycleRoot, setFocusTraversalPolicy, setFocusTraversalPolicyProvider, transferFocusDownCycle, validate, validateTree
-
Methods inherited from class java.awt.Component
action, add, addComponentListener, addFocusListener, addHierarchyBoundsListener, addHierarchyListener, addInputMethodListener, addKeyListener, addMouseListener, addMouseMotionListener, addMouseWheelListener, bounds, checkImage, checkImage, coalesceEvents, contains, createImage, createImage, createVolatileImage, createVolatileImage, disableEvents, dispatchEvent, enable, enableEvents, enableInputMethods, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, getBackground, getBounds, getColorModel, getComponentListeners, getComponentOrientation, getCursor, getDropTarget, getFocusCycleRootAncestor, getFocusListeners, getFocusTraversalKeysEnabled, getFont, getForeground, getGraphicsConfiguration, getHierarchyBoundsListeners, getHierarchyListeners, getIgnoreRepaint, getInputContext, getInputMethodListeners, getInputMethodRequests, getKeyListeners, getLocale, getLocation, getLocationOnScreen, getMouseListeners, getMouseMotionListeners, getMousePosition, getMouseWheelListeners, getName, getParent, getPeer, getPropertyChangeListeners, getPropertyChangeListeners, getSize, getToolkit, getTreeLock, gotFocus, handleEvent, hasFocus, imageUpdate, inside, isBackgroundSet, isCursorSet, isDisplayable, isEnabled, isFocusable, isFocusOwner, isFocusTraversable, isFontSet, isForegroundSet, isLightweight, isMaximumSizeSet, isMinimumSizeSet, isPreferredSizeSet, isShowing, isValid, isVisible, keyDown, keyUp, list, list, list, location, lostFocus, mouseDown, mouseDrag, mouseEnter, mouseExit, mouseMove, mouseUp, move, nextFocus, paintAll, postEvent, prepareImage, prepareImage, processComponentEvent, processFocusEvent, processHierarchyBoundsEvent, processHierarchyEvent, processInputMethodEvent, processMouseWheelEvent, remove, removeComponentListener, removeFocusListener, removeHierarchyBoundsListener, removeHierarchyListener, removeInputMethodListener, removeKeyListener, removeMouseListener, removeMouseMotionListener, removeMouseWheelListener, removePropertyChangeListener, removePropertyChangeListener, repaint, repaint, repaint, resize, resize, setBounds, setBounds, setCursor, setDropTarget, setFocusable, setFocusTraversalKeysEnabled, setIgnoreRepaint, setLocale, setLocation, setLocation, setName, setSize, setSize, show, show, size, toString, transferFocus, transferFocusBackward, transferFocusUpCycle
-
-
-
-
Field Detail
-
verticalScrollBarPolicy
protected int verticalScrollBarPolicy
The display policy for the vertical scrollbar. The default isScrollPaneConstants.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_AS_NEEDED
.- See Also:
setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(int)
-
horizontalScrollBarPolicy
protected int horizontalScrollBarPolicy
The display policy for the horizontal scrollbar. The default isScrollPaneConstants.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_AS_NEEDED
.- See Also:
setHorizontalScrollBarPolicy(int)
-
viewport
protected JViewport viewport
The scrollpane's viewport child. Default is an emptyJViewport
.- See Also:
setViewport(javax.swing.JViewport)
-
verticalScrollBar
protected JScrollBar verticalScrollBar
The scrollpane's vertical scrollbar child. Default is aJScrollBar
.
-
horizontalScrollBar
protected JScrollBar horizontalScrollBar
The scrollpane's horizontal scrollbar child. Default is aJScrollBar
.
-
rowHeader
protected JViewport rowHeader
The row header child. Default isnull
.- See Also:
setRowHeader(javax.swing.JViewport)
-
columnHeader
protected JViewport columnHeader
The column header child. Default isnull
.
-
lowerLeft
protected Component lowerLeft
The component to display in the lower left corner. Default isnull
.
-
lowerRight
protected Component lowerRight
The component to display in the lower right corner. Default isnull
.
-
upperLeft
protected Component upperLeft
The component to display in the upper left corner. Default isnull
.
-
upperRight
protected Component upperRight
The component to display in the upper right corner. Default isnull
.
-
-
Constructor Detail
-
JScrollPane
public JScrollPane(Component view, int vsbPolicy, int hsbPolicy)
Creates aJScrollPane
that displays the view component in a viewport whose view position can be controlled with a pair of scrollbars. The scrollbar policies specify when the scrollbars are displayed, For example, ifvsbPolicy
isVERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_AS_NEEDED
then the vertical scrollbar only appears if the view doesn't fit vertically. The available policy settings are listed atsetVerticalScrollBarPolicy(int)
andsetHorizontalScrollBarPolicy(int)
.- Parameters:
view
- the component to display in the scrollpanes viewportvsbPolicy
- an integer that specifies the vertical scrollbar policyhsbPolicy
- an integer that specifies the horizontal scrollbar policy- See Also:
setViewportView(java.awt.Component)
-
JScrollPane
public JScrollPane(Component view)
Creates aJScrollPane
that displays the contents of the specified component, where both horizontal and vertical scrollbars appear whenever the component's contents are larger than the view.- Parameters:
view
- the component to display in the scrollpane's viewport- See Also:
setViewportView(java.awt.Component)
-
JScrollPane
public JScrollPane(int vsbPolicy, int hsbPolicy)
Creates an empty (no viewport view)JScrollPane
with specified scrollbar policies. The available policy settings are listed atsetVerticalScrollBarPolicy(int)
andsetHorizontalScrollBarPolicy(int)
.- Parameters:
vsbPolicy
- an integer that specifies the vertical scrollbar policyhsbPolicy
- an integer that specifies the horizontal scrollbar policy- See Also:
setViewportView(java.awt.Component)
-
JScrollPane
public JScrollPane()
Creates an empty (no viewport view)JScrollPane
where both horizontal and vertical scrollbars appear when needed.
-
-
Method Detail
-
getUI
public ScrollPaneUI getUI()
Returns the look and feel (L&F) object that renders this component.- Returns:
- the
ScrollPaneUI
object that renders this component - See Also:
setUI(javax.swing.plaf.ScrollPaneUI)
-
setUI
public void setUI(ScrollPaneUI ui)
Sets theScrollPaneUI
object that provides the look and feel (L&F) for this component.- Parameters:
ui
- theScrollPaneUI
L&F object- See Also:
getUI()
-
updateUI
public void updateUI()
Replaces the currentScrollPaneUI
object with a version from the current default look and feel. To be called when the default look and feel changes.- Overrides:
updateUI
in classJComponent
- See Also:
JComponent.updateUI()
,UIManager.getUI(javax.swing.JComponent)
-
getUIClassID
public String getUIClassID()
Returns the suffix used to construct the name of the L&F class used to render this component.- Overrides:
getUIClassID
in classJComponent
- Returns:
- the string "ScrollPaneUI"
- See Also:
JComponent.getUIClassID()
,UIDefaults.getUI(javax.swing.JComponent)
-
setLayout
public void setLayout(LayoutManager layout)
Sets the layout manager for thisJScrollPane
. This method overridessetLayout
injava.awt.Container
to ensure that onlyLayoutManager
s which are subclasses ofScrollPaneLayout
can be used in aJScrollPane
. Iflayout
is non-null, this will invokesyncWithScrollPane
on it.- Overrides:
setLayout
in classContainer
- Parameters:
layout
- the specified layout manager- Throws:
ClassCastException
- if layout is not aScrollPaneLayout
- See Also:
Container.getLayout()
,Container.setLayout(java.awt.LayoutManager)
-
isValidateRoot
public boolean isValidateRoot()
Overridden to return true so that any calls torevalidate
on any descendants of thisJScrollPane
will cause the entire tree beginning with thisJScrollPane
to be validated.- Overrides:
isValidateRoot
in classJComponent
- Returns:
- true
- See Also:
Container.validate()
,JComponent.revalidate()
,JComponent.isValidateRoot()
,Container.isValidateRoot()
-
getVerticalScrollBarPolicy
public int getVerticalScrollBarPolicy()
Returns the vertical scroll bar policy value.- Returns:
- the
verticalScrollBarPolicy
property - See Also:
setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(int)
-
setVerticalScrollBarPolicy
public void setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(int policy)
Determines when the vertical scrollbar appears in the scrollpane. Legal values are:ScrollPaneConstants.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_AS_NEEDED
ScrollPaneConstants.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_NEVER
ScrollPaneConstants.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS
- Parameters:
policy
- one of the three values listed above- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- ifpolicy
is not one of the legal values shown above- See Also:
getVerticalScrollBarPolicy()
-
getHorizontalScrollBarPolicy
public int getHorizontalScrollBarPolicy()
Returns the horizontal scroll bar policy value.- Returns:
- the
horizontalScrollBarPolicy
property - See Also:
setHorizontalScrollBarPolicy(int)
-
setHorizontalScrollBarPolicy
public void setHorizontalScrollBarPolicy(int policy)
Determines when the horizontal scrollbar appears in the scrollpane. The options are:ScrollPaneConstants.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_AS_NEEDED
ScrollPaneConstants.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_NEVER
ScrollPaneConstants.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS
- Parameters:
policy
- one of the three values listed above- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- ifpolicy
is not one of the legal values shown above- See Also:
getHorizontalScrollBarPolicy()
-
getViewportBorder
public Border getViewportBorder()
Returns theBorder
object that surrounds the viewport.- Returns:
- the
viewportBorder
property - See Also:
setViewportBorder(javax.swing.border.Border)
-
setViewportBorder
public void setViewportBorder(Border viewportBorder)
Adds a border around the viewport. Note that the border isn't set on the viewport directly,JViewport
doesn't support theJComponent
border property. Similarly setting theJScrollPane
s viewport doesn't affect theviewportBorder
property.The default value of this property is computed by the look and feel implementation.
- Parameters:
viewportBorder
- the border to be added- See Also:
getViewportBorder()
,setViewport(javax.swing.JViewport)
-
getViewportBorderBounds
public Rectangle getViewportBorderBounds()
Returns the bounds of the viewport's border.- Returns:
- a
Rectangle
object specifying the viewport border
-
createHorizontalScrollBar
public JScrollBar createHorizontalScrollBar()
Returns aJScrollPane.ScrollBar
by default. Subclasses may override this method to forceScrollPaneUI
implementations to use aJScrollBar
subclass. Used byScrollPaneUI
implementations to create the horizontal scrollbar.- Returns:
- a
JScrollBar
with a horizontal orientation - See Also:
JScrollBar
-
getHorizontalScrollBar
public JScrollBar getHorizontalScrollBar()
Returns the horizontal scroll bar that controls the viewport's horizontal view position.- Returns:
- the
horizontalScrollBar
property - See Also:
setHorizontalScrollBar(javax.swing.JScrollBar)
-
setHorizontalScrollBar
public void setHorizontalScrollBar(JScrollBar horizontalScrollBar)
Adds the scrollbar that controls the viewport's horizontal view position to the scrollpane. This is usually unnecessary, asJScrollPane
creates horizontal and vertical scrollbars by default.- Parameters:
horizontalScrollBar
- the horizontal scrollbar to be added- See Also:
createHorizontalScrollBar()
,getHorizontalScrollBar()
-
createVerticalScrollBar
public JScrollBar createVerticalScrollBar()
Returns aJScrollPane.ScrollBar
by default. Subclasses may override this method to forceScrollPaneUI
implementations to use aJScrollBar
subclass. Used byScrollPaneUI
implementations to create the vertical scrollbar.- Returns:
- a
JScrollBar
with a vertical orientation - See Also:
JScrollBar
-
getVerticalScrollBar
public JScrollBar getVerticalScrollBar()
Returns the vertical scroll bar that controls the viewports vertical view position.- Returns:
- the
verticalScrollBar
property - See Also:
setVerticalScrollBar(javax.swing.JScrollBar)
-
setVerticalScrollBar
public void setVerticalScrollBar(JScrollBar verticalScrollBar)
Adds the scrollbar that controls the viewports vertical view position to the scrollpane. This is usually unnecessary, asJScrollPane
creates vertical and horizontal scrollbars by default.- Parameters:
verticalScrollBar
- the new vertical scrollbar to be added- See Also:
createVerticalScrollBar()
,getVerticalScrollBar()
-
createViewport
protected JViewport createViewport()
Returns a newJViewport
by default. Used to create the viewport (as needed) insetViewportView
,setRowHeaderView
, andsetColumnHeaderView
. Subclasses may override this method to return a subclass ofJViewport
.- Returns:
- a new
JViewport
-
getViewport
public JViewport getViewport()
Returns the currentJViewport
.- Returns:
- the
viewport
property - See Also:
setViewport(javax.swing.JViewport)
-
setViewport
public void setViewport(JViewport viewport)
Removes the old viewport (if there is one); forces the viewPosition of the new viewport to be in the +x,+y quadrant; syncs up the row and column headers (if there are any) with the new viewport; and finally syncs the scrollbars and headers with the new viewport.Most applications will find it more convenient to use
setViewportView
to add a viewport and a view to the scrollpane.- Parameters:
viewport
- the new viewport to be used; if viewport isnull
, the old viewport is still removed and the new viewport is set tonull
- See Also:
createViewport()
,getViewport()
,setViewportView(java.awt.Component)
-
setViewportView
public void setViewportView(Component view)
Creates a viewport if necessary and then sets its view. Applications that don't provide the view directly to theJScrollPane
constructor should use this method to specify the scrollable child that's going to be displayed in the scrollpane. For example:JScrollPane scrollpane = new JScrollPane(); scrollpane.setViewportView(myBigComponentToScroll);
Applications should not add children directly to the scrollpane.- Parameters:
view
- the component to add to the viewport- See Also:
setViewport(javax.swing.JViewport)
,JViewport.setView(java.awt.Component)
-
getRowHeader
public JViewport getRowHeader()
Returns the row header.- Returns:
- the
rowHeader
property - See Also:
setRowHeader(javax.swing.JViewport)
-
setRowHeader
public void setRowHeader(JViewport rowHeader)
Removes the old rowHeader, if it exists; if the new rowHeader isn'tnull
, syncs the y coordinate of its viewPosition with the viewport (if there is one) and then adds it to the scroll pane.Most applications will find it more convenient to use
setRowHeaderView
to add a row header component and its viewport to the scroll pane.- Parameters:
rowHeader
- the new row header to be used; ifnull
the old row header is still removed and the new rowHeader is set tonull
- See Also:
getRowHeader()
,setRowHeaderView(java.awt.Component)
-
setRowHeaderView
public void setRowHeaderView(Component view)
Creates a row-header viewport if necessary, sets its view and then adds the row-header viewport to the scrollpane. For example:JScrollPane scrollpane = new JScrollPane(); scrollpane.setViewportView(myBigComponentToScroll); scrollpane.setRowHeaderView(myBigComponentsRowHeader);
- Parameters:
view
- the component to display as the row header- See Also:
setRowHeader(javax.swing.JViewport)
,JViewport.setView(java.awt.Component)
-
getColumnHeader
public JViewport getColumnHeader()
Returns the column header.- Returns:
- the
columnHeader
property - See Also:
setColumnHeader(javax.swing.JViewport)
-
setColumnHeader
public void setColumnHeader(JViewport columnHeader)
Removes the old columnHeader, if it exists; if the new columnHeader isn'tnull
, syncs the x coordinate of its viewPosition with the viewport (if there is one) and then adds it to the scroll pane.Most applications will find it more convenient to use
setColumnHeaderView
to add a column header component and its viewport to the scroll pane.
-
setColumnHeaderView
public void setColumnHeaderView(Component view)
Creates a column-header viewport if necessary, sets its view, and then adds the column-header viewport to the scrollpane. For example:JScrollPane scrollpane = new JScrollPane(); scrollpane.setViewportView(myBigComponentToScroll); scrollpane.setColumnHeaderView(myBigComponentsColumnHeader);
- Parameters:
view
- the component to display as the column header- See Also:
setColumnHeader(javax.swing.JViewport)
,JViewport.setView(java.awt.Component)
-
getCorner
public Component getCorner(String key)
Returns the component at the specified corner. Thekey
value specifying the corner is one of:- ScrollPaneConstants.LOWER_LEFT_CORNER
- ScrollPaneConstants.LOWER_RIGHT_CORNER
- ScrollPaneConstants.UPPER_LEFT_CORNER
- ScrollPaneConstants.UPPER_RIGHT_CORNER
- ScrollPaneConstants.LOWER_LEADING_CORNER
- ScrollPaneConstants.LOWER_TRAILING_CORNER
- ScrollPaneConstants.UPPER_LEADING_CORNER
- ScrollPaneConstants.UPPER_TRAILING_CORNER
- Parameters:
key
- one of the values as shown above- Returns:
- the corner component (which may be
null
) identified by the given key, ornull
if the key is invalid - See Also:
setCorner(java.lang.String, java.awt.Component)
-
setCorner
public void setCorner(String key, Component corner)
Adds a child that will appear in one of the scroll panes corners, if there's room. For example with both scrollbars showing (on the right and bottom edges of the scrollpane) the lower left corner component will be shown in the space between ends of the two scrollbars. Legal values for the key are:- ScrollPaneConstants.LOWER_LEFT_CORNER
- ScrollPaneConstants.LOWER_RIGHT_CORNER
- ScrollPaneConstants.UPPER_LEFT_CORNER
- ScrollPaneConstants.UPPER_RIGHT_CORNER
- ScrollPaneConstants.LOWER_LEADING_CORNER
- ScrollPaneConstants.LOWER_TRAILING_CORNER
- ScrollPaneConstants.UPPER_LEADING_CORNER
- ScrollPaneConstants.UPPER_TRAILING_CORNER
Although "corner" doesn't match any beans property signature,
PropertyChange
events are generated with the property name set to the corner key.- Parameters:
key
- identifies which corner the component will appear incorner
- one of the following components:- lowerLeft
- lowerRight
- upperLeft
- upperRight
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if corner key is invalid
-
setComponentOrientation
public void setComponentOrientation(ComponentOrientation co)
Sets the orientation for the vertical and horizontal scrollbars as determined by theComponentOrientation
argument.- Overrides:
setComponentOrientation
in classComponent
- Parameters:
co
- one of the following values:- java.awt.ComponentOrientation.LEFT_TO_RIGHT
- java.awt.ComponentOrientation.RIGHT_TO_LEFT
- java.awt.ComponentOrientation.UNKNOWN
- See Also:
ComponentOrientation
-
isWheelScrollingEnabled
public boolean isWheelScrollingEnabled()
Indicates whether or not scrolling will take place in response to the mouse wheel. Wheel scrolling is enabled by default.- Since:
- 1.4
- See Also:
setWheelScrollingEnabled(boolean)
-
setWheelScrollingEnabled
public void setWheelScrollingEnabled(boolean handleWheel)
Enables/disables scrolling in response to movement of the mouse wheel. Wheel scrolling is enabled by default.- Parameters:
handleWheel
-true
if scrolling should be done automatically for a MouseWheelEvent,false
otherwise.- Since:
- 1.4
- See Also:
isWheelScrollingEnabled()
,MouseWheelEvent
,MouseWheelListener
-
paramString
protected String paramString()
Returns a string representation of thisJScrollPane
. This method is intended to be used only for debugging purposes, and the content and format of the returned string may vary between implementations. The returned string may be empty but may not benull
.- Overrides:
paramString
in classJComponent
- Returns:
- a string representation of this
JScrollPane
.
-
getAccessibleContext
public AccessibleContext getAccessibleContext()
Gets the AccessibleContext associated with this JScrollPane. For scroll panes, the AccessibleContext takes the form of an AccessibleJScrollPane. A new AccessibleJScrollPane instance is created if necessary.- Specified by:
getAccessibleContext
in interfaceAccessible
- Overrides:
getAccessibleContext
in classJComponent
- Returns:
- an AccessibleJScrollPane that serves as the AccessibleContext of this JScrollPane
-
-
Deutsche Übersetzung
Sie haben gebeten, diese Seite auf Deutsch zu besuchen. Momentan ist nur die Oberfläche übersetzt, aber noch nicht der gesamte Inhalt.Wenn Sie mir bei Übersetzungen helfen wollen, ist Ihr Beitrag willkommen. Alles, was Sie tun müssen, ist, sich auf der Website zu registrieren und mir eine Nachricht zu schicken, in der Sie gebeten werden, Sie der Gruppe der Übersetzer hinzuzufügen, die Ihnen die Möglichkeit gibt, die gewünschten Seiten zu übersetzen. Ein Link am Ende jeder übersetzten Seite zeigt an, dass Sie der Übersetzer sind und einen Link zu Ihrem Profil haben.
Vielen Dank im Voraus.
Dokument erstellt 11/06/2005, zuletzt geändert 04/03/2020
Quelle des gedruckten Dokuments:https://www.gaudry.be/de/java-api-rf-javax/swing/jscrollpane.html
Die Infobro ist eine persönliche Seite, deren Inhalt in meiner alleinigen Verantwortung liegt. Der Text ist unter der CreativeCommons-Lizenz (BY-NC-SA) verfügbar. Weitere Informationen auf die Nutzungsbedingungen und dem Autor.
Referenzen
Diese Verweise und Links verweisen auf Dokumente, die während des Schreibens dieser Seite konsultiert wurden, oder die zusätzliche Informationen liefern können, aber die Autoren dieser Quellen können nicht für den Inhalt dieser Seite verantwortlich gemacht werden.
Der Autor Diese Website ist allein dafür verantwortlich, wie die verschiedenen Konzepte und Freiheiten, die mit den Nachschlagewerken gemacht werden, hier dargestellt werden. Denken Sie daran, dass Sie mehrere Quellinformationen austauschen müssen, um das Risiko von Fehlern zu reduzieren.