java.lang.Object
- java.nio.channels.spi.AbstractInterruptibleChannel
- - java.nio.channels.SelectableChannel
  - - java.nio.channels.spi.AbstractSelectableChannel
    - - java.nio.channels.ServerSocketChannel

All Implemented Interfaces:

Closeable, AutoCloseable, Channel, InterruptibleChannel, NetworkChannel
```
public abstract class ServerSocketChannel
extends AbstractSelectableChannel
implements NetworkChannel
```
A selectable channel for stream-oriented listening sockets.
A server-socket channel is created by invoking the open method of this class. It is not possible to create a channel for an arbitrary, pre-existing ServerSocket. A newly-created server-socket channel is open but not yet bound. An attempt to invoke the accept method of an unbound server-socket channel will cause a NotYetBoundException to be thrown. A server-socket channel can be bound by invoking one of the bind methods defined by this class.
Socket options are configured using the setOption method. Server-socket channels support the following options:

Option Name Description

SO_RCVBUF The size of the socket receive buffer

SO_REUSEADDR Re-use address

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Additional (implementation specific) options may also be supported.
Server-socket channels are safe for use by multiple concurrent threads.

Since:

1.4

Constructor Summary
Constructors
Modifier Constructor and Description

protected ServerSocketChannel(SelectorProvider provider)
Initializes a new instance of this class.

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Method Summary

Methods
Modifier and Type	Method and Description
`abstract SocketChannel`	`accept()` Accepts a connection made to this channel's socket.
`ServerSocketChannel`	`bind(SocketAddress local)` Binds the channel's socket to a local address and configures the socket to listen for connections.
`abstract ServerSocketChannel`	`bind(SocketAddress local, int backlog)` Binds the channel's socket to a local address and configures the socket to listen for connections.
`static ServerSocketChannel`	`open()` Opens a server-socket channel.
`abstract <T> ServerSocketChannel`	`setOption(SocketOption<T> name, T value)` Sets the value of a socket option.
`abstract ServerSocket`	`socket()` Retrieves a server socket associated with this channel.
`int`	`validOps()` Returns an operation set identifying this channel's supported operations.

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Methods inherited from class java.nio.channels.spi.AbstractSelectableChannel blockingLock, configureBlocking, implCloseChannel, implCloseSelectableChannel, implConfigureBlocking, isBlocking, isRegistered, keyFor, provider, register

Methods inherited from class java.nio.channels.SelectableChannel register

Methods inherited from class java.nio.channels.spi.AbstractInterruptibleChannel begin, close, end, isOpen

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

Methods inherited from interface java.nio.channels.NetworkChannel getLocalAddress, getOption, supportedOptions

Methods inherited from interface java.nio.channels.Channel close, isOpen

- Constructor Detail
  - ServerSocketChannel
    protected ServerSocketChannel(SelectorProvider provider)
    
    Initializes a new instance of this class.
- Method Detail
  - open
    public static ServerSocketChannel open() throws IOException
    
    Opens a server-socket channel.
    The new channel is created by invoking the openServerSocketChannel method of the system-wide default SelectorProvider object.
    The new channel's socket is initially unbound; it must be bound to a specific address via one of its socket's bind methods before connections can be accepted.
    
    Returns:
    A new socket channel
    
    Throws:
    
    IOException - If an I/O error occurs
  - validOps
    public final int validOps()
    
    Returns an operation set identifying this channel's supported operations.
    Server-socket channels only support the accepting of new connections, so this method returns SelectionKey.OP_ACCEPT.
    
    Specified by:
    
    validOps in class SelectableChannel
    
    Returns:
    The valid-operation set
  - bind
    public final ServerSocketChannel bind(SocketAddress local) throws IOException
    
    Binds the channel's socket to a local address and configures the socket to listen for connections.
    An invocation of this method is equivalent to the following:
    bind(local, 0);
    
    Specified by:
    
    bind in interface NetworkChannel
    
    Parameters:
    local - The local address to bind the socket, or null to bind to an automatically assigned socket address
    
    Returns:
    This channel
    
    Throws:
    
    AlreadyBoundException - If the socket is already bound
    
    UnsupportedAddressTypeException - If the type of the given address is not supported
    
    ClosedChannelException - If the channel is closed
    
    IOException - If some other I/O error occurs
    
    SecurityException - If a security manager has been installed and its checkListen method denies the operation
    Since:
    
    1.7
    
    See Also:
    NetworkChannel.getLocalAddress()
  - bind
    public abstract ServerSocketChannel bind(SocketAddress local, int backlog) throws IOException
    
    Binds the channel's socket to a local address and configures the socket to listen for connections.
    This method is used to establish an association between the socket and a local address. Once an association is established then the socket remains bound until the channel is closed.
    The backlog parameter is the maximum number of pending connections on the socket. Its exact semantics are implementation specific. In particular, an implementation may impose a maximum length or may choose to ignore the parameter altogther. If the backlog parameter has the value 0, or a negative value, then an implementation specific default is used.
    
    Parameters:
    local - The address to bind the socket, or null to bind to an automatically assigned socket address
    backlog - The maximum number of pending connections
    
    Returns:
    This channel
    
    Throws:
    
    AlreadyBoundException - If the socket is already bound
    
    UnsupportedAddressTypeException - If the type of the given address is not supported
    
    ClosedChannelException - If this channel is closed
    
    IOException - If some other I/O error occurs
    
    SecurityException - If a security manager has been installed and its checkListen method denies the operation
    Since:
    
    1.7
  - setOption
    public abstract <T> ServerSocketChannel setOption(SocketOption<T> name, T value) throws IOException
    
    Description copied from interface: NetworkChannel
    
    Sets the value of a socket option.
    
    Specified by:
    
    setOption in interface NetworkChannel
    
    Parameters:
    name - The socket option
    value - The value of the socket option. A value of null may be a valid value for some socket options.
    
    Returns:
    This channel
    
    Throws:
    
    UnsupportedOperationException - If the socket option is not supported by this channel
    
    IllegalArgumentException - If the value is not a valid value for this socket option
    
    ClosedChannelException - If this channel is closed
    
    IOException - If an I/O error occurs
    Since:
    
    1.7
    
    See Also:
    StandardSocketOptions
  - socket
    public abstract ServerSocket socket()
    
    Retrieves a server socket associated with this channel.
    The returned object will not declare any public methods that are not declared in the ServerSocket class.
    
    Returns:
    A server socket associated with this channel
  - accept
    public abstract SocketChannel accept() throws IOException
    
    Accepts a connection made to this channel's socket.
    If this channel is in non-blocking mode then this method will immediately return null if there are no pending connections. Otherwise it will block indefinitely until a new connection is available or an I/O error occurs.
    The socket channel returned by this method, if any, will be in blocking mode regardless of the blocking mode of this channel.
    This method performs exactly the same security checks as the accept method of the ServerSocket class. That is, if a security manager has been installed then for each new connection this method verifies that the address and port number of the connection's remote endpoint are permitted by the security manager's checkAccept method.
    
    Returns:
    The socket channel for the new connection, or null if this channel is in non-blocking mode and no connection is available to be accepted
    
    Throws:
    
    ClosedChannelException - If this channel is closed
    
    AsynchronousCloseException - If another thread closes this channel while the accept operation is in progress
    
    ClosedByInterruptException - If another thread interrupts the current thread while the accept operation is in progress, thereby closing the channel and setting the current thread's interrupt status
    
    NotYetBoundException - If this channel's socket has not yet been bound
    
    SecurityException - If a security manager has been installed and it does not permit access to the remote endpoint of the new connection
    
    IOException - If some other I/O error occurs

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Dokument erstellt 11/06/2005, zuletzt geändert 04/03/2020
Quelle des gedruckten Dokuments:https://www.gaudry.be/de/java-api-rf-java/nio/channels/serversocketchannel.html

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Referenzen

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Inhaltsverzeichnis Haut

Option Name	Description
`SO_RCVBUF`	The size of the socket receive buffer
`SO_REUSEADDR`	Re-use address

Class ServerSocketChannel

Referenzen